Studies on Haemonchus contortus. IV. The effect of Trichostrongylus axei and Ostertagia circumcincta on challenge with H. contortus.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Worm-free Merino yearlings were dosed with either a mixture of infective larvae of Trichostrongylus axei and Ostertagia circumcincta or with O. circumcincta only, and challenged 90-93 days later with infective larvae of Haemonchus contortus. Neither of these methods protected sheep against challenged and slight protection was afforded sheep predosed with T. axei and O. circumcincta and challenged with a trickle dose of H. contortus.
منابع مشابه
Studies on Haemonchus contortus. II. The effect of abomasal nematodes on subsequent challenge with H. contortus.
Fifty-thousand infective larvae of Trichostrongylus axei dosed to 7-9-month-old Merinos protected them against a subsequent challenge with 50 000 infective larvae of Haemonchus contortus. Protection varied with the period between an initial dosage of T. axei and challenge with H. contortus as follows: After 90 days it was more than 80% effective in more than 80% of sheep; at 119 and 180 days th...
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Two doses of infective larvae of 20 000 Trichostrongylus axei, dosed to Merino lambs at an interval of 14 days and subsequently challenged with Ostertagia circumcincta, caused a significant reduction (P less than 0.01) in the establishment of 5th and adult stages of the latter. T. axei was unable to protect Merino sheep against homologous challenge nor was Haemonchus contortus a successful vacc...
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Organisms used in risk assessment of pesticides must be the most sensitive ones to pesticides exposure. The aim of this study was to observe the effect of two commercial pesticide products (containing glyphosate and tolylfluanid) to larval stages of parasites Cooperia curticei, Ostertagia circumcincta, Haemonchus contortus and Trichostrongylus axei. There were two concentrations tested for each...
متن کاملStudies on Haemonchus contortus. XII. Effect of Trichostrongylus axei in Dorper lambs on natural pasture lightly infested with H. contortus.
Weaned Dorper lambs on natural pasture were predosed with 40 000 infective larvae (L3) of Trichostrongylus axei, irradiated (0,3 kGy) L3 of T. axei or closantel at 10 mg/kg either in September or November 1978 and were compared with Merino yearlings predosed with 40 000 L3 of T. axei in November 1977. The following summer (December-March) only 178,6 mm of rain fell and very few H. contortus wer...
متن کاملStudies on Haemonchus contortus. I. The influence of previous exposure to Trichostrongylus axei on infestation with H. contortus.
REINECKE, R. K. Studies on Haemonchus contortus l. The influence of previous exposure to Trichostrongylus axei on infestation with H . cantor/us. Onderstepoort J. vet. Res. 41 (4) , 213216 (1974) . A group of Merino sheep, aged 67 months was infested orally with 50 000 infective larvae of Trichostrongylus axei. This group and a control group were challenged 9092 days later with 50 000 infective...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- The Onderstepoort journal of veterinary research
دوره 48 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1981